Californian Lemon Law

Buying a car is a major investment, second only to buying a home. Before the California Lemon Law, consumers felt they had few options for recourse if the car they purchased turned out to be a lemon.

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Texas Lemon Law

The lemon law applies to cars, trucks, SUVs, vans, motorcycles, motor homes, all-terrain vehicles and tow-able recreational vehicles. It does not apply to used, program cars, or repossessed vehicles

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Why You Need To Keep Records

If you think your car might be a lemon, start by doing a quick checklist. If your car makes odd noises, but otherwise drives just fine, you might not have a car that falls under your state's Lemon Law.

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How You Are Covered By Law

A lemon car must have spent more than 30 days in the shop, had at least four attempts made at replacing or repairing the problem and the specifics must be covered under your manufacturer's service contract.

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Law Index arrow Tips And Advice arrow Lemon Law And Your Car
Lemon Law And Your Car

Just what do lemon laws cover? It is wise to check into your own state's laws.

On average, the lemon law covers vehicles that show a problem or problems in a major part of the car. The problems must become obvious within the first twelve to twenty-four months (or 12,000 to 24,000 miles) of ownership.

The defect cannot be something minor such as flaws in the paint job, minor repairs, or cosmetic wear. It must be something that needs repeated repairs within the time frame. The timeline and major problem or problems prove the car is unsafe or inoperable.

After purchase, your car may need some repairs. This is not the time to look into the lemon law. Initial repairs should be covered under your vehicle guarantee or extended service contract. A vehicle service contract and an extended guarantee cover different time lengths and parts of the car. Read your vehicle service contract to decide time and parts covered; some provide free repairs for all parts for the first six months. The lemon law applies after you use the vehicle warranty for repairs and continue to experience numerous problems with the car.

Most states do not cover used cars under the lemon law. The exception is if it was sold as a "Certified Used Vehicle". This label makes the car "new" in terms of the lemon law. A certified used vehicle means the automobile has a vehicle service contract from the manufacturer.

The manufacturer does not cover an extended guarantee. Instead, extended warranties are bought through the dealer as a type of insurance. Extended warranties provide some repairs beyond the regular vehicle service contract. Remember to read what is covered under your vehicle's extended warranties. Specific parts of your car may be repaired, while others are only covered in the original vehicle guarantee.

To qualify under the lemon law, you must show the car's problem or problems on the same part under the time frame for your state. If you take your vehicle to the repair shop for a transmission problem that occurs frequently and cannot be fixed, then your car will likely qualify. If the car needs repairs on different parts, such as the radiator and a different problem in the transmission, then it probably will not qualify. Most states do allow the putting right of related parts, which shows the car's major problem or problems. Remember to always keep paperwork on all repairs.

The dealer has a responsibility to make necessary repairs under the lemon law. The dealer has the right to keep the vehicle up to 30 days total in the shop. The dealer must attempt repairs - up to three to four times for issues causing the car to be inoperable, such as shaking. The dealer is allowed up to one to two times to correct grave issues such as repairing brakes or steering. The number of repairs allowed by the lemon law is determined state by state.

Your vehicle will likely qualify if the car needs repeated service contract repairs to the same part after your purchase. If the dealer cannot sort out the repairs in the state's time frame guideline, then your car may qualify for compensation or replacement under the lemon law, and it is time to consult with a lemon law attorney.

 
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There are many unethical people out there trying to make a quick buck on a "laundered lemon." This is fundamentally taking a car that falls under the lemon category and re-selling it to an unknowing customer.